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Did you know, that diabetics can cut down their risk of dying prematurely by getting up and walking?

Researchers found that diabetic people that walked at least 2 hours a week had nearly a 40% reduction in death by all causes.
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Schenectady
1533 Union Street
Schenectady, NY 12309
(518) 381-9166
 
Scotia/Glenville
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Glenville, NY 12302
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Rotterdam/Guilderland
3434 Carman Rd.
Schenectady, NY 12303
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Clifton Park
1 Halfmoon Executive  Park  Dr.
Clifton Park, NY 12065
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1182 Troy Schenectady Rd
Suite LL02
Latham, NY 12110
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1 Conway Court
Troy, NY 12180
(518) 273-2715
 
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43 Mall
West Sand Lake, NY 12196
(518) 674-1744
 
 
Amsterdam
178 Clizbe Ave
 
Amsterdam, NY 12010
(518) 842-1425
 
Tamarac
Tamarac Plaza
PO Box 118
3991 State Rte. 2
Cropseyville, NY 12052
(518) 279-4610

Ballston Spa
220 Church Ave.
Ballston Spa, NY 12020
(518) 885-1541


 
 
Hand Therapy at Guilderland Accepting New Patients
 
Located within our Rotterdam/Guilderland office is Hand Therapy at Guilderland. Sheryl Sturn OTR/L, CHT is available for all hand therapy needs.
 
Call 630-6167
to schedule an appointment.

 

 
   March/April 
  2011
Exercise and Diabetes  

 

         According to data from 2010, 25.8 million children and adults in the United States (8.3% of the population) have diabetes. There are two main types of Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 is called insulin dependent or Juvenile Diabetes. It can occur at any age but usually develops in childhood or adolescence. Type 2 is also known as Adult Onset or non insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus.

     Exercise has positive benefits for those who have either type of diabetes. It can lower blood sugar levels, improve insulin sensitivity, and strengthen the heart. Strength training, which increases muscle and reduces fat, may be particularly helpful for people with diabetes.
     Aerobic exercise has significant and particular benefits for people with type 1 diabetes. It increases sensitivity to insulin, lowers blood pressure, improves cholesterol levels, and decreases body fat.
    Among other effects exercise helps control type 2 diabetes by:
  • Improving your body's use of insulin.
  • Burning excess body fat, helping to decrease and control weight
  • Improving muscle strength.
  • Increasing bone density and strength.
  • Lowering blood pressure.

     When exercising, the body needs extra energy or fuel (in the form of glucose) for the exercising muscles. For short bursts of exercise, such as a quick sprint to catch the bus, the muscles and the liver can release stores of glucose for fuel. With continued moderate exercising, however, your muscles take up glucose at almost 20 times the normal rate. This lowers blood sugar levels.

     But intense exercise can have the opposite effect and actually increase your blood glucose levels. This is especially true for many people with diabetes. The body recognizes intense exercise as a stress and releases stress hormones that tell your body to increase available blood sugar to fuel your muscles. If this happens to you, you may need a little bit of insulin after intense workouts.

     Generally, aerobic exercise and strength training are recommended for persons with diabetes. However it is recommended that people with diabetes who begin a new or vigorous exercise program should discuss with their physician what type of exercise is appropriate to do as well as have their eyes examined, and discuss footwear and heart risks with their physician.
 

Resources for this article include: DiabetesMellitus-information.com, Web MD, American Diabetes Association, and University of Maryland Medical Center

 
We Want To Hear From You 
We want our newsletter to be specific to the needs of our clients. We would like your help to do this. Please feel free to email any requests for specific topics to be addressed or questions you might have regarding physical therapy and we will do our best to address them in upcoming newsletters. Email requests to ptrotterdam@aol.com attn. Kevin.
 
  
Tip of the Month

 

The American Diabetes Association offers these basic exercise guidelines for those with diabetes

  • Discuss with your doctor what types of exercise might be appropriate for you. Complications of diabetes such as severe eye disease and nerve damage may make some forms of exercise dangerous for you. Your doctor may also schedule a test to see how your heart responds to exercise.
  • Do not exercise if your blood sugar is greater than 250 mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) and your ketones positive. This is an indication that you already may have a lack of insulin and exercise will only cause a greater rise in your blood sugar. Hydrate yourself and adjust your insulin as necessary, contact your health care provider.
  • Use caution when exercising if your blood sugar is greater than 300 mg/dL without evidence of ketones, exercise may help decrease your sugars, but it's possible they will increase instead. Hydrate well prior to and after exercise and keep track of your sugars and ketones.
  • Learn the effects of various types of exercise on your blood sugar.
  • Have carbohydrate-based foods available for exercise and for the period following exercise. Add carbohydrates to your meals if you plan on doing exercise, adjust your insulin dose appropriately in anticipation of exercise.

 

Physical Therapy Associates of Schenectady, P.C.  
Phone:518-399-0062    Fax:
518-399-4513   Email: pthands@nycap.rr.com

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