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logoPhysical Therapy Associates of Schenectady, P.C.
Injury Prevention Tips and News
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rapyschdy.com
 
 
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Did you know, that approximately 300,000 total knee replacements are performed each year?
 If you are informed that you may be a candidate for one your self, it is recommended that you choose a doctor that performs at least 30 of these surgeries each year by the American Arthritis Foundation.
   Office Locations
 
Schenectady
1533 Union Street
Schenectady, NY 12309
(518) 381-9166
 
Scotia/Glenville
42 Saratoga Rd.
Glenville,NY 12302
(518) 399-6861
 
Rotterdam/Guilderland
3434 Carman Rd.
Schenectady, NY 12303
(518) 356-7445
 
Clifton Park
1 Halfmoon Executive  Park  Dr.
Clifton Park, NY 12065
(518) 371-6777
 
Latham
1182 Troy Schenectady Rd
Suite LL02
Latham, NY 12110
(518)220-9705
 
Troy
564 Hoosick St.
Troy, NY 12180
(518) 273-2715
 
West Sand Lake
43 Mall
West Sand Lake, NY 12196
(518) 674-1744
 
Amsterdam
178 Clizbe Ave.
Amsterdam, NY 12010
(518) 842-1425
 
Tamarac
Tamarac Plaza
PO Box 118
3991 State Rte. 2
Cropseyville, NY 12052
(518) 279-4610
 
 
Hand Therapy at Guilderland Accepting New Patients
 
 
Located within our Rotterdam/Guilderland office is Hand Therapy at Guilderland. Sheryl Sturn OTR/L, CHT is available for all hand therapy needs.
 
Call 630-6167
to schedule an appointment.

 

 
  January/2010
Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common type of osteoarthritis. It is also the most common cause of disability in the United States. More than 10 million Americans have knee osteoarthritis. The cartilage that lines the ends of your bones and joints is called articular cartilage. This cartilage deteriorates because of osteoarthritis.
 
           
Healthy Knee                Knee with OA
 
   The condition can be caused by:
  • previous knee injury
  • repetitive strain on the knee
  • fractures, ligament tear, and meniscus injury which can affect alignment and promote wear and tear
  • genetics which make some people more likely to develop knee osteoarthritis
  • obesity
  • problems with subchondral bone (the bone layer underneath cartilage)
 
Knee OA typically develops gradually over time. Symptoms can include: 
  • pain (mild, moderate, or severe)
  • stiffness
  • limited range of motion in the knee
  • localized swelling
  •  
    Knee OA pain is usually worse following activity, especially overuse of the affected knee. Stiffness can worsen after prolonged sitting. As knee osteoarthritis progresses, symptoms generally become more severe. Pain is usually worse with weightbearing but can become more constant over time.
    Knee osteoarthritis cannot be cured. Treatments for OA can include:
     
    • Medication (Acetaminophen, NSAIDS, Celebrex, Opioid analgesic medications are available for patients who need stronger pain relief)
    • local intra-articular injections of steroids or viscosupplements
    • exercise / physical therapy
    • weight loss if overweight
    • Knee replacement surgery
     
    Getting diagnosed and treated while knee OA is still in the early stages is most beneficial. Many people can effectively manage mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis if treated early
    Sources:
    Osteoarthritis of the Knee. JAMA. February 26, 2003 - Vol. 289. No.8.
    http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/289/8/1068
    A Patient's Guide to Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Center for Orthopaedics and Hip and Knee Surgery. 7/29/2007.
    http://www.eorthopod.com/public/patient_education/6516/osteoarthritis_of_the_knee.html
     
    We Want To Hear From You 
    We want our newsletter to be specific to the needs of our clients. We would like your help to do this. Please feel free to email any requests for specific topics to be addressed or questions you might have regarding physical therapy and we will do our best to address them in upcoming newsletters. Email requests to ptrotterdam@aol.com attn. Kevin
     
      
    Tip of the Month 

     
    Exercises for Knee Osteoarthritis 
     
    Depending on the severity of an individual's knee OA, exercise may be effective in helping maintain function and also reduce pain. Some examples are seen below. 
    Do each exercise 10-15 times 3-4 times per week. Increase repetitions as you get stronger. You may also add light ankle weights. For the muscle stretch exercise below hold stretch for up to 20 seconds and repeat 8-10 times. Do this daily if possible. especially if you lack full knee extension (straightening).
      
     knee oa exercises
     
    4. Hip Abduction in Standing

    Hip abduction

     

    Physical Therapy Associates of Schenectady, P.C.  
    Phone:518-399-0062    Fax:
    518-399-4513   Email: pthands@nycap.rr.com

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